How to Make Thick and Chewy Peanut Butter Cookies

Craving a cookie that’s thick, rich, and melts in your mouth with chewy perfection? You’re not alone. Thick and chewy peanut butter cookies are a timeless favorite, combining nostalgia and indulgence in every bite. Whether you’re baking for a cozy night in or bringing something special to a gathering, this recipe is your go-to guide for getting peanut butter cookies just right—no dry crumbs, no overbaked regrets.

In this easy-to-follow tutorial, you’ll learn exactly how to achieve thick, bakery-style cookies with that soft chewiness in the center and lightly crisp edges. We’ll also cover the most common baking mistakes and how to avoid them, plus the little tricks that make a big difference. If you’re someone who loves experimenting in the kitchen, you might also enjoy this Jif Peanut Butter Cookie Recipe for another variation.

Let’s get started with the ingredients you’ll need.

Ingredients for Thick and Chewy Perfection

This recipe calls for pantry staples, but the magic lies in the proportions and technique. Here’s what you’ll need:

  • 1 cup unsalted butter, softened
  • 1 cup creamy peanut butter (avoid natural styles that separate)
  • 1 cup brown sugar (packed)
  • ½ cup white granulated sugar
  • 2 large eggs
  • 2 tsp vanilla extract
  • 2 ½ cups all-purpose flour
  • 1 tsp baking soda
  • ½ tsp baking powder
  • ½ tsp salt

Optional add-ins:

  • Chocolate chips
  • Chopped peanuts
  • Flaky sea salt for topping

Pro tip: Brown sugar is your best friend for a chewy texture—it retains moisture better than white sugar and gives your cookies a soft, rich bite.

If you like exploring cookie variations, try these Condensed Milk Cookies next time—they’re another chewy favorite!

Cream Your Butter and Sugars

Start by creaming the softened butter, brown sugar, and white sugar together until the mixture is light and fluffy—about 2–3 minutes on medium speed. This step incorporates air, helping your cookies stay thick rather than flat.

Add Wet Ingredients

Mix in the peanut butter, eggs, and vanilla extract. Blend until the mixture is fully incorporated. Be sure to scrape down the sides of the bowl so everything is evenly mixed.

Combine Dry Ingredients Separately

In a separate bowl, whisk together the flour, baking soda, baking powder, and salt. Gradually add the dry ingredients to the wet mixture in batches. Stir just until combined—don’t overmix or your cookies may become tough.

Chill the Dough

Cover the bowl with plastic wrap and refrigerate the dough for at least 30 minutes (or up to 2 hours). Chilling helps control spread, ensuring your cookies bake up thick and satisfying.

Why chill? Chilled dough solidifies the fats, preventing the cookies from spreading too much in the oven. It also enhances the flavors, giving you that deep peanut butter richness.

Shape and Bake Your Cookies to Chewy Perfection

Once your dough has chilled, preheat your oven to 350°F (177°C) and line a baking sheet with parchment paper. Using a large cookie scoop or two tablespoons, scoop the dough into balls about 1.5 inches wide. For that bakery-style thickness, don’t flatten the dough—keep the balls slightly taller than wide. This encourages upward baking and prevents them from spreading too thin.

Place them on the baking sheet with 2 inches between each cookie. Bake for 10 to 12 minutes. The edges should look set, but the centers will still appear soft and slightly underbaked. That’s exactly what you want.

Let the cookies cool on the tray for about 5 minutes before transferring them to a wire rack. During that time, they’ll firm up while retaining their chewy centers.

Troubleshooting: Why Your Cookies Aren’t Thick or Chewy

They’re Dry and Crumbly

You may have overbaked or added too much flour. Be sure to spoon and level your flour rather than scooping directly from the bag.

They Spread Too Thin

Skipping the chilling step is the number one reason for this. Warm dough melts too fast in the oven. Also, avoid overmixing—too much air can cause cookies to collapse.

They Aren’t Chewy

Use more brown sugar than white sugar and remove the cookies from the oven while they still look soft in the center. The residual heat will finish baking them without drying them out.

Want to dive deeper into the baking science behind cookie texture? Check out this guide from King Arthur Baking on cookie texture science.

Frequently Asked Questions

What makes a cookie extra chewy?

Chewiness comes from moisture. Ingredients like brown sugar and whole eggs retain moisture during baking. Underbaking just slightly also preserves that chewy texture while giving the cookie structure.

What makes your cookies thick?

Chilling the dough is key. It solidifies the fat, helping the cookies keep their shape. Also, using taller dough mounds rather than flattening them before baking gives that signature thick look.

What is the trick to making soft and chewy cookies?

Balance is everything. More brown sugar, minimal baking time, and letting cookies rest on the baking sheet after removal ensures soft centers with chewy edges.

Why are my peanut butter cookies not chewy?

Overbaking and using dry ingredients are usually the cause. Stick with standard creamy peanut butter (not natural varieties), and pull your cookies from the oven just before they look fully done.

Want to learn even more cookie chemistry? Read this complete guide from Serious Eats for insights from The Food Lab.

Storage and Freezing Tips

To keep your cookies soft, store them in an airtight container at room temperature. Place a slice of bread in the container—it helps maintain moisture. The cookies will stay fresh for 4–5 days.

To freeze the dough, scoop it into balls and store in a freezer-safe bag for up to 3 months. You can bake straight from frozen—just add 2 extra minutes to the baking time.

Baked cookies also freeze well. Let them cool completely, then freeze in a single layer before transferring to a storage bag.

Final Thoughts

If you follow these tips and tricks, you’ll never bake a dry peanut butter cookie again. From using the right sugar ratios to chilling the dough, it’s the small steps that make a big difference. Now that you’ve mastered thick and chewy peanut butter cookies, try adding chocolate chips, chopped nuts, or even a sprinkle of flaky sea salt to make them your own.

Ready to wow your taste buds? Fire up the oven and bake your new go-to cookie today!